Browse Cases

Santa Cruz, California, situated in the northern part of Monterey Bay, is home to the University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC).

The Powder River Basin, a 20,000 square mile region stretching across Eastern Montana and Wyoming, was long the coal mining hub of North America. In 2022, the region produced over 250 million tons of coal, almost half of the total coal production in the United States that year. The five largest coal mines in the country are in the basin, and in 2009, Arch Coal introduced plans to build the largest coal mine in North America.

In March 2011, civilian protests against the ruling Assad regime resulted in violent government suppression and a Syrian civil war. Primarily, civilians suffered the fallout of conflict between the government and armed resistance groups, many of whom formed rivalries with one another.

In early 2018, the United States experienced a series of educators' strikes in several states, during which 485,200 workers participated in stoppages, marking the highest participation since 1986, when 533,000 workers went on strike. The state government’s budget cuts to public schools after the Great Recession of 2008 and growing class sizes since the 1990s worsened the working conditions of public school teachers, leading to massive strikes.

In February of 2019, a hashtag reading “We Want to Live” (WWL) in Arabic began circulating on Gazan social media pages. Those posting the hashtag were protesting the deteriorating economic conditions, the high cost of living, and the recent tax increases imposed by Hamas (the ruling authority in Gaza) on the residents of the Gaza strip. On 10 March 2019, thirteen activists met in the home of one of the organizers to plan a public demonstration.

On 5 October 2021, the comedian Dave Chappelle, who had been long known for the reactionary and transphobic beliefs he openly presented in his comedy, released his most incendiary and openly queerphobic comedy special yet, The Closer, on the streaming service Netflix.

In October 1969, a German company known as Badische Anilin und Soda Fabrik (BASF) made plans to invest in building a petrochemical plant on Hilton Head Island, South Carolina. The Lowcountry region, where Hilton Head Island is located, was already experiencing a public health crisis, predominantly in its black and low-income communities. Some residents perceived BASF’s announcement as a huge opportunity as it would provide jobs. Other residents resisted the petrochemical project.

Alberto Patishtán Gomez was an indigenous Tzotzil teacher of basic education from the town of El Bosque in the Chiapas state of Mexico. The Mexican federal police arrested Patishtán in 2000 for murders that he did not commit. He spent the next thirteen years in the Mexican justice system as he campaigned for the release of himself and other indigenous political prisoners being wrongfully held by the Mexican government.

On 1 December 1988, a group of women convened in Jerusalem for the first International Jewish Feminist Conference. On the last day of the conference, a group of 70 women went to pray at the holiest site for Jewish people, the Western Wall (Kotel). Women in the group read from the Torah, prayed out loud, and wore prayer shawls. These acts were all forbidden for women to do at the Western Wall by the Authority of the Western Wall and Holy Sites. The women’s prayer service was disrupted by ultra-Orthodox men and women who shouted and threatened the group.

When the Interactive Media Agreement expired at the end of 2014, labor union SAG-AFTRA (Screen Actors Guild—American Federation of Television and Radio Artists) sought to negotiate a new term agreement for the video game industry. This contract develops the labor relationship between employers and workers about working conditions, resolves labor conflict, and ensures fair payment in the industry, for workers developing video games, computer games, virtual reality games, and some apps with user interaction.

United States Midwest farmers fought for agricultural policy reform that would ensure economic stability and sustainable financial support for small-scale farms. A number of rural grassroots organizations, including the Iowa Farm Unity Coalition (IFUC), Citizens Organizing Acting Together (COACT), and the United States Farmers’ Association (USFA) led the family farm crisis movement of the 1980s that demanded federal policy reforms to prevent unfair foreclosures and to secure economic stability for Midwest non-corporate farmers.

Beginning on 20 February 2020, activists of the UK-based network for climate activism Extinction Rebellion began a week of public protests targeted at London Fashion Week and the waste that fast fashion produces. The first action of the group was a staged die-in at the Making the Modern World gallery of the British Science Museum. Several protesters, from young children to their elderly grandparents executed this nonviolent act of disruption.

Swarthmore College is a small, private liberal arts college in Pennsylvania. Originally founded as a Quaker school, it purports a deep commitment to social justice and equity. In the spring of 2013, however, the college experienced a period of protests and unrest in the student body over a number of overlapping issues. 

Taiwanese independence has been an important issue in East Asia since the country was established in 1949. Cross-strait tensions between China and Taiwan created tension within Taiwan. The two major political parties in Taiwan, the Kuomintang (KMT) and Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), hold opposite positions on how the country should handle their relationship with China. The Kuomintang are a conservative, Chinese nationalist party that ruled in China for 20 years before leaving for Taiwan.

The citizens of the Dominican Republic first elected Danilo Medina President of the Dominican Republic (DR) in May 2012. Despite the Constitution prohibiting second terms, consistently high polling during Medina’s first term compelled Congress to pass an amendment in 2015 allowing for his 2016 re-election. As the 2020 elections approached, it became clear that Medina hoped to stay in office for yet another four years.

In 1988, after being rejected by many landfill sites and governments across the United States and Caribbean, a ship carrying thousands of tons of incinerator ash from Philadelphia dumped half of its contents on a beach in Haiti. This sparked a twelve year campaign, led by the environmental advocacy organization of Greenpeace and a coalition that included multiple Haitian advocacy organizations.

Swarthmore College, a small liberal arts institution located 30 minutes from Philadelphia, PA, is renowned for its academic rigor and commitment to cultural inclusivity. During the College’s 2013 "Spring of Discontent" (a term coined by the College’s President, Rebecca Chopp) , the college faced student protest against systemic administrative failures. Multiple student campaigns brought to light issues such as a lack of diversity among students and faculty, fossil fuel divestment, and, most notably, the need for Title IX reform.

Beginning in 2014, campaigns demanding divestment from fossil fuels appeared around the United Kingdom. University of Glasgow was the first university in the UK to commit to divestment in 2014. The University of Oxford, The University of Cambridge, and London School of Economics, among others, followed. By the end of 2016, 30 universities across the UK committed to divestment from the fossil fuel industry.

Swarthmore College, a liberal arts college located just 11 miles southwest of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, has a history of fraternity and “Greek life” and college social organizations in the United States that involve members living together in designated houses and participating in various social and philanthropic events. Since the establishment of the two fraternity chapters, Phi Psi and Delta Upsilo

On 15 January 15th 2020, the corporate law firm Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP (hereafter referred to as ‘Paul Weiss’) held a first-year student recruitment event at Harvard Law School. A group of around thirty law students from the school attended the event in order to interrupt it.

In 2012, the United Kingdom (UK) National Health Service (NHS)—the country’s public healthcare provider—proposed changes to healthcare policy in the UK. These changes would raise the retirement age for medical doctors from 60 years of age to 68 years of age, and increase fees on retirement funds above the normal level for public workers. The changes also made it easier for the NHS to subcontract care to private firms. Medical doctors in the public system, led by the British Medical Association (BMA)—their union—proposed a strike.

In 1933, granite workers in the city of Barre, Vermont (VT), United States labored under nation-wide economic distress. The Great Depression was in its fourth year — a monumental stock market crash throughout much of the world in 1929, combined with a massive drought in the US, placed strain on the capitalist system, putting millions out of work and causing wages and job growth across the country to reverse. Granite companies began cutting staff and offering lower pay raises.

In a public announcement, students expressed that “Until the University of Kentucky stops denying students the right to food and housing, we will deny ourselves food […] We have tried rallies, phone zaps, and student assemblies. Nothing has worked. What we are facing is not just resistance to the Basic Needs Campaign. We face a University of Kentucky that puts profit over people. It is time for UK administrators to acknowledge the magnitude of the problem we face and act in proportion.”

Nuclear power in Taiwan enjoyed a high level of support among academics throughout the 1970s and the early 1980s, when the government and the state-owned energy provider widely disseminated propaganda about its benefits. During this period, the Taiwan Power Company (Taipower) built and began to operate nuclear power plants in Shimen, Wanli, and Hengchun.

On  11 March 2013, SLAM and 70 percent of the approximately 112 nonmanagerial workers at the DoubleTree (housekeepers, banquet servers, front desk agents, van drivers, and Scullers Jazz Club employees) filed a petition stating their desire to be able to decide without the influence of hotel management whether or not to join Unite Here, which already represented Harvard’s dining hall employees.